Basal & Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treatment on the Gulf Coast
Basal and squamous cell carcinoma are two of the most common types of skin
cancer. Although not as aggressive or as dangerous as melanoma, these
two cancers are serious and should be treated immediately. Infirmary Cancer
Care has experience in treating both types of skin cancers and has specialists
on staff who will work with our treatment team to ensure that you are
given the best possible care.
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma is the most common skin cancer in the United States.
Fortunately, it is also the easiest to treat. Beginning in the basal cells,
this type of cancer affects the cells that replace old skin with new skin.
This type of cancer can look quite different for each patient. The symptoms
of basal cell carcinoma include a pink or white bump in the skin, a lesion
with a blue, black or brown color, a reddish patch that is flat and scaly
or a scar-like lesion that looks white or waxy. If your skin looks this
way or you notice an unusual bump or change in skin color, see your doctor.
The risk factors for this disease include having fairer skin, being elderly,
chronic sun exposure, exposure to such metals as arsenic, family history
of this type of cancer and previous radiation therapy.
Usually, this type of cancer can be diagnosed through a biopsy of the affected
area. A doctor will examine the biopsy to determine whether there is cancer
and whether more tests are needed. The most common treatment for basal
cell carcinoma is the surgical removal of the lesion. If more treatment
is required then your doctor may recommend immunotherapy, chemotherapy
or radiation therapy. Ways to prevent this type of cancer include avoiding
indirect exposure to the sun, wearing a high SPF sunscreen and protective
clothing, limiting the use of tanning beds and self-screening regularly.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a skin cancer that affects the middle
and outer skin layers and is the second most common cancer of the skin.
This type of cancer usually develops from UV or sunlight radiation or
prolonged use of tanning equipment. Squamous cell carcinoma usually manifests
itself as firm red nodules, a sore or patch with a red color, an open
sore that began as a scaly patch or a new sore on a healed ulcer.
Those at the greatest risk for the development of this disease include
individuals who have spent much of their life in the sun and individuals
with a family history of the disease. African Americans and Asian Indians
are also at a much higher risk of developing SCC. This is especially true
for African Americans, who have a much higher risk of the SCC metastasizing.
If you develop SCC, your doctor will remove the lesion using a surgical
procedure and then conduct follow-ups to ensure that the cancer has been
completely removed. Usually, this process is comparatively simple depending
on how advanced the cancer is and how far it has spread.
If you suffer from basal or squamous cell carcinoma, contact Infirmary
Cancer Care today to begin your treatment.